Rectangular Prism Volume Calculator

Calculate the volume of a rectangular prism using its length, width, and height.

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About Rectangular Prism Volume Calculation

A rectangular prism (also called a rectangular cuboid) is a three-dimensional shape with six rectangular faces, where all angles are right angles. The volume of a rectangular prism represents the amount of space it occupies.

The Volume Formula

The volume V of a rectangular prism with length l, width w, and height h is calculated using the formula:

V = l × w × h

Where:

  • V is the volume of the rectangular prism
  • l is the length of the prism
  • w is the width of the prism
  • h is the height of the prism

Applications in Real Life

Rectangular prism volume calculations are essential in many fields:

  • Construction: Calculating concrete needed for foundations or rooms
  • Shipping: Determining cargo capacity of containers or trucks
  • Manufacturing: Designing boxes, packaging, or rectangular components
  • Interior Design: Planning furniture placement and room volumes

Historical Context

The concept of rectangular prism volume dates back to ancient civilizations. The Egyptians and Babylonians used similar calculations for construction and land measurement. The formula was formalized in ancient Greek mathematics.

Calculation Example

Let's calculate the volume of a rectangular prism with length 5 m, width 3 m, and height 2 m:

V = l × w × h

V = 5 m × 3 m × 2 m

V = 30 m³

So, a rectangular prism with these dimensions has a volume of 30 cubic meters.

Interesting Facts

  • A rectangular prism has 6 faces, 12 edges, and 8 vertices
  • It's a special case of a parallelepiped where all angles are right angles
  • When all sides are equal, it becomes a cube
  • This shape is extremely common in architecture and packaging